Innovators Need Patent Reform: An Open Letter to Congress

Innovators Need Patent Reform: An Open Letter to Congress

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Innovators Need Patent Reform
Open Letter
The undersigned are software and tech startups, or we are investors, lawyers, accelerators, and others who work with innovators. Startups face countless demands from patent trolls for licenses and royalties. These demands often frivolously assert vague and overbroad patents that cover common features of many websites and apps – like online shopping cartslive chat services, and order tracking.  These demands cause extraordinary distraction, require expensive lawyers to respond, and often necessitate payment of nuisance settlements so we can move on with our business.
Patent trolls, particularly the smash-and-grab variety that prey on startups, do not innovate or add any value to the economy.  They buy patents solely for the purpose of pressuring companies to pay nuisance royalties. Even rapid court victories cost several hundred thousand dollars, and pre-litigation costs can be tens of thousands of dollars. As a result, startups pay too much money to patent lawyers, which otherwise would pay developers to improve products or sales people to grow the business.
We urge Congress to reform the system of patent enforcement and litigation, and to include protections for tech and software startups that are already included in proposals offered by Congressional Republicans and Democrats, and by President Obama.  Legislation should:
  • Create a cheaper, faster alternative to litigation by allowing the Patent Office to review – when evidence justifies – all business method and software patents so that start-ups have a chance to fight against the bad quality patents that are trolls’ main ammunition.
  • Require the Patent Office to create public searchable demand letter databases so we can track the basis and volume of patent claims and quickly identify abusive trolls;
  • Reduce litigation costs by requiring parties to pay if they demand more than “core” technology documents, which are generally all that is needed to know if a technology is infringing.
  • Protect end-users of off-the-shelf hardware and software.  Just as coffee shops should not be sued for providing wi-fi to customers, app developers should not be sued for using off-the-shelf APIs that infringe a patent.
America cannot afford to let extortionist trolls continue attacking innovative startups. Please support prompt and targeted reform of our patent enforcement and litigation system, including the referenced provisions that are already included in several legislative proposals.Click Here to endorse this movement.

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IGDA June 2013 – Indie Game Development Panel

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About IGDA
The International Game Developers Association is the largest non-profit membership organization serving individuals that create video games. The following elements constitute the identity of the IGDA:

IGDA Mission
To advance the careers and enhance the lives of game developers by connecting members with their peers, promoting professional development, and advocating on issues that affect the developer community.

http://www.igda.org/about

 

 

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New Planet in our Solar System 4x Larger than Jupiter?

We may have lost Pluto, but it looks like we might be getting Tyche.

Scientists may soon be able to prove the existence of the gas giant, which could be four times the size of Jupiter, according to astrophysicists John Matese and Daniel Whitmire from the University of Louisiana at Lafayette. The two first proposed Tyche’s existence in order to explain a change in path of comets entering the solar system, according to The Independent.

From the The Independent:

Tyche will almost certainly be made up mostly of hydrogen and helium and will probably have an atmosphere much like Jupiter’s, with colourful spots and bands and clouds, Professor Whitmire said. “You’d also expect it to have moons. All the outer planets have them,” he added.

For a graphical representation of Tyche, click here.

So how could we have missed such a massive planet in our own solar system?

Well, it’s 15,000 times further from the sun than Earth, according to Gizmodo. Tyche (if it does exist) lies in the Oort cloud, the outer shell of asteroids in our solar system.

Despite what the scientists believe they will find in the data (which will be released in April and was collected by NASA Wise space telescope), there is at least one flaw in their theory. Theoretically, a planet of Tyche’s size should seriously disturb comets in the inner Oort Cloud, but that effect is yet to have been observed, according to The Independent.

 

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But even if it does exist, it still may not be deemed a planet.

From Gizmodo:

If its existence is finally confirmed, its Solar System planet status may not be guaranteed. The reason: Astronomers theorize that Tyche could be a planet born in another star system and captured by ours.

The current name (which may change) is derived from the name of a Greek goddess that “governed the destiny of a city,” according to the Mail.

If we’ve missed a planet in our own solar system for this long, what else are we missing?

The Huffington Post  |  By
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/02/14/tyche-hidden-planet_n_823028.html

“The Odyssey” by Homer – Movie

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The Odyssey (Greek: Ὀδύσσεια, Odýsseia) is one of two major ancient Greek epic poems attributed to Homer. It is, in part, a sequel to the Iliad, the other work ascribed to Homer. The poem is fundamental to the modern Western canon, and is the second oldest extant work of Western literature, the Iliad being the oldest. It is believed to have been composed near the end of the 8th century BC, somewhere in Ionia, the Greek coastal region of Anatolia.[1]

The poem mainly centers on the Greek hero Odysseus (known as Ulysses in Roman myths) and his journey home after the fall of Troy. It takes Odysseus ten years to reach Ithaca after the ten-year Trojan War.[2] In his absence, it is assumed he has died, and his wife Penelope and son Telemachus must deal with a group of unruly suitors, the Mnesteres (Greek: Μνηστῆρες) or Proci, who compete for Penelope’s hand in marriage.
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It continues to be read in the Homeric Greek and translated into modern languages around the world. Many scholars believe that the original poem was composed in an oral tradition by an aoidos (epic poet/singer), perhaps a rhapsode (professional performer), and was more likely intended to be heard than read.[1] The details of the ancient oral performance, and the story’s conversion to a written work inspire continual debate among scholars….

…In the English language as well as many others, the word odyssey has come to refer to an epic voyage.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odyssey

Read the Odyssey